December 15, 2015, 1:02 pmUpdated: December 15, 2015, 1:03 pm
West Beach, Lossiemouth
Moray once again has shown off how great a place it is to view the incredible spectacle of The Northern Lights, with this stunning display last night.
The Aurora Borealis lit up the skies over the West Beach in Lossiemouth last night.
Here are some things to keep in mind when shooting the wonderful display.
Deactivate the camera flash and automatic settings.
Focus manually to infinity.
Open up the lens aperture.
Compose your shot.
The bigger the imaging chip in it, the less grainy the pictures will be.
Manual focus adjustment is a must.
Sturdy tripod: To avoid blurring of the picture from camera movement.
A good head which allows independent adjustment of each axis will be best.
If your tripod is unstable, try hanging something heavy from the centre column.
Remote trigger: A cable release fitting your camera will be invaluable in reducing the vibration.
It can be used in addition to or instead of the trigger delay timer, built into most cameras today. If you don’t have a remote trigger, use the the trigger delay instead.
Memory cards: Always bring extra memory cards, if you can. A faulty card can completely ruin an otherwise excellent trip.
Spare batteries: The cold drains batteries very quickly, so remember to bring fully charged spares and keep them in your pocket, close to your body, until you need them.
Open up the lens aperture. You need to admit a lot of light, so shoot wide open. This will be when the f-number is as low as possible, i.e. f/2.8 or lower for many pro-lenses, or f/3.5 or f/4 for many consumer zooms.
Compose your shot. Remember that the northern lights need scale and context, so include the foreground in your shot. This can be a tree, a building, a car or even just the horizon.
Set the ISO to somewhere between 100 and 400, depending on what you need. The faster your lens and the longer your shutter speed, the lower your ISO can be, and vice versa.
Start with a shutter speed between 4 and 12 seconds, and experiment from there. Avoid longer shutter speeds, as they will tend to blur the northerns lights as they move across the sky. Adjust ISO and/or aperture if neccessary.
Keep the camera as still as possible while you are exposing. Use a tripod and a remote trigger if you have one, and the trigger delay function if you do not. Do not touch the camera until it is done exposing, and shield it from the wind if you can.
Lens: A wide-angle lens is best, preferably with a focal length between 10 and 24 mm and a maximum aperture of f/2.8 (but f/3.5 will do at a pinch).<br /><a style="font-size: 15px;line-height: 1.3em" href="https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="size-full wp-image-780481" src="https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7.jpg" alt="The Northern Lights, Aurora Borealis, are seen over the West Beach in Lossiemouth, Moray on December 14 2015." width="3000" height="2000" srcset="https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7.jpg 3000w, https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7-270x180.jpg 270w, https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7-846x564.jpg 846w, https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7-558x372.jpg 558w, https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7-126x84.jpg 126w, https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/12/NorthernLights7-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 3000px) 100vw, 3000px" /></a>
A camera with interchangeable lenses will be best, but in principle any camera can be used.
Always shoot RAW format – it will give you the most data to work with later.
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