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Corncrake population increases on Skye despite overall reduction in Scotland

An annual survey of corncrakes in Scotland recorded an increase in the number of calling males on Skye. Image: SRUC.
An annual survey of corncrakes in Scotland recorded an increase in the number of calling males on Skye. Image: SRUC.

A recent survey has revealed the number of corncrakes on Skye have increased this year – despite an overall reduction in Scotland.

A total of 14 calling males were recorded on the island by RSPB Scotland, which marks an increase of four since 2021.

Corncrakes are counted in 16 areas across the country with the population on Skye being described as “vitally important”.

The Skye Crofting and Corncrake Partnership (SCCP) has been working alongside SAC Consulting to help farmers and crofters manage their land to improve the population of the birds.

Actions to achieve this include delayed mowing and leaving uncut areas of grass to provide cover.

Janette Sutherland, an agricultural consultant with SAC Consulting, said: “The support to crofters and farmers through agri-environment schemes over the past 25 years has been key to the survival of the UK corncrake population and it is critical that we maintain and build on this hard work.

The corncrake population on Skye has increased this year. Image: RSPB.

“The corncrake population in Skye is instrumental in expanding its geographical range to mainland areas such as Lochalsh and Glenelg so this small increase in numbers is a positive sign.

“With such a small population, working in partnership is vitally important to their future survival.”

Overall decline in Scotland

Looking at the survey results from Scotland as a whole reflects the ongoing challenges the species is facing.

The 3% decline in 2022 shows the continuation of a downward trend since a record high number of calling males were counted in 2014.

Chris Bailey, advisory manager for RSPB Scotland, added: “We’re at a crucial point for helping the species and it’s vital that the farmers and crofters whose land they depend on are supported properly.

“The Scottish Government has the ambition to be a global leader in sustainable and regenerative agriculture.

“It is currently consulting on proposals that will shape how farm funding is spent in future and intends to introduce new legislation to make this possible.

“Since a new system of farm payments won’t be in place until 2026, the Scottish Government must continue to provide adequate funding in the meantime for the Agri-Environment-Climate Scheme which supports the management of farmland for corncrakes and other wildlife.”

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